Even though the Ptolemaic dynasty is actually nearing the stop, new Temple from Edfu, if it try done, is an extraordinary monument

One of several views regarding the save illustrates the newest Feast off the wonderful Meeting, which was a yearly fertility event remembering this new reunion from Horus away from Edfu and you may Hathor (their spouse) of Dendera

As previously mentioned before, this is the 2nd prominent temple in the Egypt. The biggest forehead, incidentally, ‘s the Temple from Karnak . About talking, the Forehead regarding Edfu contains a main entry, an excellent courtyard, and you may a church. The three parts of the fresh forehead try lined up collectively a central axis. Due to the temple’s easy plan, the fresh Forehead out of Edfu is recognized as being the top antique exemplory instance of a historical Egyptian temple.

One of the most distinguished attributes of this new peristyle hall is actually its event save, that’s found on the inner structure of one’s pylon and you can continues across the base of your own wall structure

Brand new Forehead away from Edfu’s pylon or monumental gateway confronts southern and you can is one of the most impressive options that come with the fresh temple. Brand new gateway goes up to a top regarding thirty six m (118 foot). Design of your pylon portal is actually started under the code out-of Ptolemy IX Soter . The pylon is thought for already been complete later, because the a fantastic colossal reliefs in it show Ptolemy XII. Brand new pharaoh are shown holding their opponents from the their hair and you can is about to struck all of them. Here is the antique means to fix represent the newest pharaoh since triumphant conqueror off Egypt’s enemies.

The brand new forehead gateway is even adorned which have reliefs from Horus, exactly who observe brand new pharaoh when he punishes their opposition. On top of that, the new pylon have five grooves on every side. It is considered that this type of might have been used to anchor flags in past times. Finally, a set of stone statues out-of Horus inside the falcon function flank this new entrances of one’s forehead.

Once passing through the pylon, you might arrive in the fresh peristyle hallway (recognized as well as since the Courtroom away from Offerings), which is an unbarred courtyard. All the about three edges of your courtyard are surrounded by thirty-two articles. A different pair of falcon sculptures is present at the bottom of the peristyle hallway. Among the many all of them, however, lies on a floor, because it don’t provides base.

This new peristyle hallway are followed by the fresh hypostyle hallway, that’s good roofed courtyard. This the main forehead is actually Kreikka naiset treffit split up into two parts: new outer hypostyle hall and the inner hypostyle hall. The fresh external hypostyle hallway was situated for the rule off Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator, as well as 2 short compartments are found on the access. The only off to the right are the newest temple library, where ritual messages have been kept, since you to definitely towards the left is the brand new hallway off consecrations (known along with because the robing place), in which freshly laundered routine robes and you may routine vases was basically left. New ceiling of one’s outer hypostyle hallway was backed by several enormous columns. Even though the ceiling try undecorated, along side it structure contain reliefs, as well as the individuals portraying the origin ceremony of your forehead, together with deification away from Horus.

The internal hypostyle hall ‘s the earliest the main Temple off Edfu which can be identified including just like the Festival Hallway. Regardless if structure of inner hypostyle hall first started at the time out of Ptolemy III, it absolutely was merely complete for the rule out of their young buck, Ptolemy IV Philopator. Such as the exterior hypostyle hall, it roofed courtyard likewise has 12 columns, no matter if which have a slightly additional direction. On eastern region of the interior hypostyle hall are a good chamber having storage space liquid choices, while strong offerings was stored in a great chamber towards the western section of the hall. Likewise, discover a good ‘laboratory’ in which incense, scents, and you may unguents had been prepared. Brand new formulas for these sweet-smelling compounds are inscribed toward walls of your own ‘research.’